Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi utumiza mu mahanga ikoranabuhanga ry’icyatsi kabiri

Mu 2021, Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi uzakoresha miliyari 15.2 z'amayero ku bicuruzwa bitanga ingufu z'icyatsi kibisi (turbine z'umuyaga, imirasire y'izuba hamwe na peteroli ikomoka ku bicanwa) biva mu bindi bihugu.Hagati aho, Eurostat yavuze ko Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wohereje munsi y’igice cy’agaciro k’ibicuruzwa bituruka ku ngufu zisukuye byaguzwe mu mahanga - miliyari 6.5 zama euro.
Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi watumije amayero 11.2 miliyari y’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y’izuba, € 3.4 miliyari y’amavuta y’ibinyabuzima na 600m bya turbine y’umuyaga.
Agaciro k’ibicuruzwa bituruka ku mirasire y’izuba hamwe n’ibicanwa biva mu kirere biri hejuru cyane ugereranije n’agaciro k’ibihugu by’Uburayi byohereza ibicuruzwa bimwe mu bihugu byo hanze y’Uburayi - miliyari 2 z'amayero na miliyari 1,3 z'amayero.
Ibinyuranye na byo, Eurostat yavuze ko agaciro ko kohereza mu mahanga umuyaga w’umuyaga mu bihugu bitari Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi urenze cyane agaciro k’ibitumizwa mu mahanga - miliyoni 600 z'amayero na miliyari 3.3 z'amayero.
Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi utumiza mu mahanga umuyaga w’umuyaga, ibicanwa bituruka ku bicanwa n’izuba hamwe n’izuba ry’izuba mu 2021 biri hejuru ugereranyije n’umwaka wa 2012, ibyo bikaba byerekana ko muri rusange ibicuruzwa byinjira mu mahanga biva mu mahanga (416%, 7% na 2%).
Hamwe n’umugabane uhuriweho na 99% (64% hiyongereyeho 35%), Ubushinwa n’Ubuhinde nibyo soko y’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga hafi ya byose biva mu mahanga mu 2021. Umubare munini w’ibihugu by’Uburayi byoherezwa mu mahanga ni Ubwongereza (42%), bikurikirwa na Amerika ( 15%) na Tayiwani (11%).
Kugeza ubu Ubushinwa (89%) n’umufatanyabikorwa munini utumiza mu mahanga imirasire y’izuba mu 2021. Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wohereje Amerika muri Amerika (23%), ukurikirwa na Singapore (19%), Ubwongereza n'Ubusuwisi (9%) buri).
Mu 2021, Arijantine izaba ifite ibice birenga bibiri bya gatanu by'ibicanwa biva mu mahanga bitumizwa mu mahanga na EU (41%).Ubwongereza (14%), Ubushinwa na Maleziya (13% buri umwe) nabyo byari bifite imigabane ibiri itumizwa mu mahanga.
Nk’uko Eurostat ibivuga, Ubwongereza (47%) na Amerika (30%) ni byo bihugu byoherezwa mu mahanga bikomoka kuri peteroli.
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